| CatalogCode: | NB100-56102 |
| ProductName: | Bcl-2 Antibody |
| Product Description: | Rabbit Polyclonal anti-Bcl-2 |
| Clonality: | Polyclonal |
| Immunogen: | A synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 61-76 (ASRDPVARTSPLQTPAC) of human Bcl-2 was used as immunogen; GenBank no NP_000648.2. This sequence is 100% conserved in human Bcl-2 alpha (239 amino acids) and beta (205 amino acids) isoforms. The literature indicates that the immunogen sequence is not conserved between human Bcl-2 and other species. Therefore this antibody may be particularly useful for detecting human Bcl-2 in transgenic studies. |
| CrossReactivity: | Human Not yet tested in other species. |
| Packaging: | 0.05 ml of Rabbit Whole antisera |
| Uses: | WB: 1:1000-1:2000~; IHC (paraffin): 1:1000-1:5000~; IHC (frozen): Users should optimize according to model and immunodetection system used (secondary reagents)~; IP: 1:50-1:200 |
| Control: | lymphoid tissue, many cancer cell lines |
| Background: | The Bcl-2 family of apoptosis-related genes plays central roles in regulating apoptotic pathways (reviewed in Thomadaki and Scorilas, 2006). Regulation of cell death through apoptosis is critical for the maintenance of homeostasis, defense against infectious agents, and normal development. Bcl-2 family proteins regulate apoptosis primarily through the regulation of mitochondrial outer membrane permeability. In mammals, the family consists of both prosurvival (antiapoptotic) and proapoptotic (prodeath) members. Cellular homeostasis is thought to be dependent on a balance between the actions of prosurvival and proapoptotic proteins. Bcl-2 family proteins can be divided into 3 main subfamilies on the basis of their function and the content of their Bcl-2 homology (BH) domains, for example: 1) Prosurvival: Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Bcl-W, A1, and Mcl-1 2) Proapoptotic (multidomain): Bax, Bak, and Bok. 3) BH3-only (proapoptotic): Bad, Bcl-XS, Bid, Bik, Bim, Blk, Bmf, Bnip, Noxa, and Puma. Prosurvival members inhibit cells from undergoing apoptosis, whereas proapoptotic and BH3-only subfamily members promote apoptosis. There are 4 BH domains (1-4) conserved among Bcl-2 family proteins. The BH domains are important for function as well as for heterodimerization between family members. Typical prosurvival family members have all four BH domains (1-4), whereas proapoptotic (multidomain) members have BH1, 2 and 3 domains and BH3-only members have only the BH3 domain. Overall, the relative ratio of prosurvival and proapoptotic proteins determines the suseptibility of a cell to various apoptotic stimuli. Many Bcl-2 family proteins are differentially expressed in various malignancies and some are useful prognostic biomarkers. Prosurvival proteins are often elevated in diverse cancers and have the potential to confer resistance to both endogenous cell death stimuli and cancer treatments. Alterations in the ratio or levels of Bcl-2 family proteins have been also associated with nonmalignant diseases including neurodegenerative diseases, autoimmune diseases, AIDs, Down's syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, glomerulonephritis, and muscular dystrophy. |
| Storage: | Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze thaw cycles. |
| Purity: | Whole antisera |
| Isotype: | IgG |
| Host_Name: | Rabbit |
| Buffer: | PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide. |
| ListPrice: | 295 |
| AppSummary: | IHC, IP, WB |
| SpeciesSummary: | Hu |
| ProteinTarget: | Bcl-2 |
| PackageSize: | 0.05 ml |
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